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How many countries in the world
How many countries in the world
There are currently 195 countries in the world. This number can vary slightly depending on how countries are defined and recognized, but the vast majority of countries are members of the United Nations, which currently has 193 member states.
The two countries that are not members of the UN are Taiwan, which is recognized by some countries but not others due to political disputes with China, and Palestine, which has observer status in the UN but is not a full member state.
The number of countries in the world has changed over time due to factors such as wars, colonialism, and political changes. For example, the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 resulted in the creation of several new countries, such as Russia, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan.
The process of defining and recognizing countries can be complex and controversial, with disputes over issues such as borders, sovereignty, and historical claims. However, the current list of 195 countries is widely accepted and recognized by most countries and international organizations.
In summary, there are currently 195 countries in the world, with the vast majority being members of the United Nations. The number of countries has changed over time due to various factors, and the process of defining and recognizing countries can be complex and controversial.
# | Country | Population (2020) | World Share | Land Area (Km²) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
China | 1,439,323,776 | 18.5 % | 9,388,211 | |||
India | 1,380,004,385 | 17.7 % | 2,973,190 | |||
United States | 331,002,651 | 4.2 % | 9,147,420 | |||
Indonesia | 273,523,615 | 3.5 % | 1,811,570 | |||
Pakistan | 220,892,340 | 2.8 % | 770,880 | |||
Brazil | 212,559,417 | 2.7 % | 8,358,140 | |||
Nigeria | 206,139,589 | 2.6 % | 910,770 | |||
Bangladesh | 164,689,383 | 2.1 % | 130,170 | |||
Russia | 145,934,462 | 1.9 % | 16,376,870 | |||
Mexico | 128,932,753 | 1.7 % | 1,943,950 | |||
Japan | 126,476,461 | 1.6 % | 364,555 | |||
Ethiopia | 114,963,588 | 1.5 % | 1,000,000 | |||
Philippines | 109,581,078 | 1.4 % | 298,170 | |||
Egypt | 102,334,404 | 1.3 % | 995,450 | |||
Vietnam | 97,338,579 | 1.2 % | 310,070 | |||
DR Congo | 89,561,403 | 1.1 % | 2,267,050 | |||
Turkey | 84,339,067 | 1.1 % | 769,630 | |||
Iran | 83,992,949 | 1.1 % | 1,628,550 | |||
Germany | 83,783,942 | 1.1 % | 348,560 | |||
Thailand | 69,799,978 | 0.9 % | 510,890 | |||
United Kingdom | 67,886,011 | 0.9 % | 241,930 | |||
France | 65,273,511 | 0.8 % | 547,557 | |||
Italy | 60,461,826 | 0.8 % | 294,140 | |||
Tanzania | 59,734,218 | 0.8 % | 885,800 | |||
South Africa | 59,308,690 | 0.8 % | 1,213,090 | |||
Myanmar | 54,409,800 | 0.7 % | 653,290 | |||
Kenya | 53,771,296 | 0.7 % | 569,140 | |||
South Korea | 51,269,185 | 0.7 % | 97,230 | |||
Colombia | 50,882,891 | 0.7 % | 1,109,500 | |||
Spain | 46,754,778 | 0.6 % | 498,800 | |||
Uganda | 45,741,007 | 0.6 % | 199,810 | |||
Argentina | 45,195,774 | 0.6 % | 2,736,690 | |||
Algeria | 43,851,044 | 0.6 % | 2,381,740 | |||
Sudan | 43,849,260 | 0.6 % | 1,765,048 | |||
Ukraine | 43,733,762 | 0.6 % | 579,320 | |||
Iraq | 40,222,493 | 0.5 % | 434,320 | |||
Afghanistan | 38,928,346 | 0.5 % | 652,860 | |||
Poland | 37,846,611 | 0.5 % | 306,230 | |||
Canada | 37,742,154 | 0.5 % | 9,093,510 | |||
Morocco | 36,910,560 | 0.5 % | 446,300 | |||
Saudi Arabia | 34,813,871 | 0.4 % | 2,149,690 | |||
Uzbekistan | 33,469,203 | 0.4 % | 425,400 | |||
Peru | 32,971,854 | 0.4 % | 1,280,000 | |||
Angola | 32,866,272 | 0.4 % | 1,246,700 | |||
Malaysia | 32,365,999 | 0.4 % | 328,550 | |||
Mozambique | 31,255,435 | 0.4 % | 786,380 | |||
Ghana | 31,072,940 | 0.4 % | 227,540 | |||
Yemen | 29,825,964 | 0.4 % | 527,970 | |||
Nepal | 29,136,808 | 0.4 % | 143,350 | |||
Venezuela | 28,435,940 | 0.4 % | 882,050 | |||
Madagascar | 27,691,018 | 0.4 % | 581,795 | |||
Cameroon | 26,545,863 | 0.3 % | 472,710 | |||
Côte d'Ivoire | 26,378,274 | 0.3 % | 318,000 | |||
North Korea | 25,778,816 | 0.3 % | 120,410 | |||
Australia | 25,499,884 | 0.3 % | 7,682,300 | |||
Niger | 24,206,644 | 0.3 % | 1,266,700 | |||
Sri Lanka | 21,413,249 | 0.3 % | 62,710 | |||
Burkina Faso | 20,903,273 | 0.3 % | 273,600 | |||
Mali | 20,250,833 | 0.3 % | 1,220,190 | |||
Romania | 19,237,691 | 0.2 % | 230,170 | |||
Malawi | 19,129,952 | 0.2 % | 94,280 | |||
Chile | 19,116,201 | 0.2 % | 743,532 | |||
Kazakhstan | 18,776,707 | 0.2 % | 2,699,700 | |||
Zambia | 18,383,955 | 0.2 % | 743,390 | |||
Guatemala | 17,915,568 | 0.2 % | 107,160 | |||
Ecuador | 17,643,054 | 0.2 % | 248,360 | |||
Syria | 17,500,658 | 0.2 % | 183,630 | |||
Netherlands | 17,134,872 | 0.2 % | 33,720 | |||
Senegal | 16,743,927 | 0.2 % | 192,530 | |||
Cambodia | 16,718,965 | 0.2 % | 176,520 | |||
Chad | 16,425,864 | 0.2 % | 1,259,200 | |||
Somalia | 15,893,222 | 0.2 % | 627,340 | |||
Zimbabwe | 14,862,924 | 0.2 % | 386,850 | |||
Guinea | 13,132,795 | 0.2 % | 245,720 | |||
Rwanda | 12,952,218 | 0.2 % | 24,670 | |||
Benin | 12,123,200 | 0.2 % | 112,760 | |||
Burundi | 11,890,784 | 0.2 % | 25,680 | |||
Tunisia | 11,818,619 | 0.2 % | 155,360 | |||
Bolivia | 11,673,021 | 0.1 % | 1,083,300 | |||
Belgium | 11,589,623 | 0.1 % | 30,280 | |||
Haiti | 11,402,528 | 0.1 % | 27,560 | |||
Cuba | 11,326,616 | 0.1 % | 106,440 | |||
South Sudan | 11,193,725 | 0.1 % | 610,952 | |||
Dominican Republic | 10,847,910 | 0.1 % | 48,320 | |||
Czech Republic (Czechia) | 10,708,981 | 0.1 % | 77,240 | |||
Greece | 10,423,054 | 0.1 % | 128,900 | |||
Jordan | 10,203,134 | 0.1 % | 88,780 | |||
Portugal | 10,196,709 | 0.1 % | 91,590 | |||
Azerbaijan | 10,139,177 | 0.1 % | 82,658 | |||
Sweden | 10,099,265 | 0.1 % | 410,340 | |||
Honduras | 9,904,607 | 0.1 % | 111,890 | |||
United Arab Emirates | 9,890,402 | 0.1 % | 83,600 | |||
Hungary | 9,660,351 | 0.1 % | 90,530 | |||
Tajikistan | 9,537,645 | 0.1 % | 139,960 | |||
Belarus | 9,449,323 | 0.1 % | 202,910 | |||
Austria | 9,006,398 | 0.1 % | 82,409 | |||
Papua New Guinea | 8,947,024 | 0.1 % | 452,860 | |||
Serbia | 8,737,371 | 0.1 % | 87,460 | |||
Israel | 8,655,535 | 0.1 % | 21,640 | |||
Switzerland | 8,654,622 | 0.1 % | 39,516 | |||
Togo | 8,278,724 | 0.1 % | 54,390 | |||
Sierra Leone | 7,976,983 | 0.1 % | 72,180 | |||
Laos | 7,275,560 | 0.1 % | 230,800 | |||
Paraguay | 7,132,538 | 0.1 % | 397,300 | |||
Bulgaria | 6,948,445 | 0.1 % | 108,560 | |||
Libya | 6,871,292 | 0.1 % | 1,759,540 | |||
Lebanon | 6,825,445 | 0.1 % | 10,230 | |||
Nicaragua | 6,624,554 | 0.1 % | 120,340 | |||
Kyrgyzstan | 6,524,195 | 0.1 % | 191,800 | |||
El Salvador | 6,486,205 | 0.1 % | 20,720 | |||
Turkmenistan | 6,031,200 | 0.1 % | 469,930 | |||
Singapore | 5,850,342 | 0.1 % | 700 | |||
Denmark | 5,792,202 | 0.1 % | 42,430 | |||
Finland | 5,540,720 | 0.1 % | 303,890 | |||
Congo | 5,518,087 | 0.1 % | 341,500 | |||
Slovakia | 5,459,642 | 0.1 % | 48,088 | |||
Norway | 5,421,241 | 0.1 % | 365,268 | |||
Oman | 5,106,626 | 0.1 % | 309,500 | |||
State of Palestine | 5,101,414 | 0.1 % | 6,020 | |||
Costa Rica | 5,094,118 | 0.1 % | 51,060 | |||
Liberia | 5,057,681 | 0.1 % | 96,320 | |||
Ireland | 4,937,786 | 0.1 % | 68,890 | |||
Central African Republic | 4,829,767 | 0.1 % | 622,980 | |||
New Zealand | 4,822,233 | 0.1 % | 263,310 | |||
Mauritania | 4,649,658 | 0.1 % | 1,030,700 | |||
Panama | 4,314,767 | 0.1 % | 74,340 | |||
Kuwait | 4,270,571 | 0.1 % | 17,820 | |||
Croatia | 4,105,267 | 0.1 % | 55,960 | |||
Moldova | 4,033,963 | 0.1 % | 32,850 | |||
Georgia | 3,989,167 | 0.1 % | 69,490 | |||
Eritrea | 3,546,421 | 0 % | 101,000 | |||
Uruguay | 3,473,730 | 0 % | 175,020 | |||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,280,819 | 0 % | 51,000 | |||
Mongolia | 3,278,290 | 0 % | 1,553,560 | |||
Armenia | 2,963,243 | 0 % | 28,470 | |||
Jamaica | 2,961,167 | 0 % | 10,830 | |||
Qatar | 2,881,053 | 0 % | 11,610 | |||
Albania | 2,877,797 | 0 % | 27,400 | |||
Lithuania | 2,722,289 | 0 % | 62,674 | |||
Namibia | 2,540,905 | 0 % | 823,290 | |||
Gambia | 2,416,668 | 0 % | 10,120 | |||
Botswana | 2,351,627 | 0 % | 566,730 | |||
Gabon | 2,225,734 | 0 % | 257,670 | |||
Lesotho | 2,142,249 | 0 % | 30,360 | |||
North Macedonia | 2,083,374 | 0 % | 25,220 | |||
Slovenia | 2,078,938 | 0 % | 20,140 | |||
Guinea-Bissau | 1,968,001 | 0 % | 28,120 | |||
Latvia | 1,886,198 | 0 % | 62,200 | |||
Bahrain | 1,701,575 | 0 % | 760 | |||
Equatorial Guinea | 1,402,985 | 0 % | 28,050 | |||
Trinidad and Tobago | 1,399,488 | 0 % | 5,130 | |||
Estonia | 1,326,535 | 0 % | 42,390 | |||
Timor-Leste | 1,318,445 | 0 % | 14,870 | |||
Mauritius | 1,271,768 | 0 % | 2,030 | |||
Cyprus | 1,207,359 | 0 % | 9,240 | |||
Eswatini | 1,160,164 | 0 % | 17,200 | |||
Djibouti | 988,000 | 0 % | 23,180 | |||
Fiji | 896,445 | 0 % | 18,270 | |||
Comoros | 869,601 | 0 % | 1,861 | |||
Guyana | 786,552 | 0 % | 196,850 | |||
Bhutan | 771,608 | 0 % | 38,117 | |||
Solomon Islands | 686,884 | 0 % | 27,990 | |||
Montenegro | 628,066 | 0 % | 13,450 | |||
Luxembourg | 625,978 | 0 % | 2,590 | |||
Suriname | 586,632 | 0 % | 156,000 | |||
Cabo Verde | 555,987 | 0 % | 4,030 | |||
Micronesia | 548,914 | 0 % | 700 | |||
Maldives | 540,544 | 0 % | 300 | |||
Malta | 441,543 | 0 % | 320 | |||
Brunei | 437,479 | 0 % | 5,270 | |||
Belize | 397,628 | 0 % | 22,810 | |||
Bahamas | 393,244 | 0 % | 10,010 | |||
Iceland | 341,243 | 0 % | 100,250 | |||
Vanuatu | 307,145 | 0 % | 12,190 | |||
Barbados | 287,375 | 0 % | 430 | |||
Sao Tome & Principe | 219,159 | 0 % | 960 | |||
Samoa | 198,414 | 0 % | 2,830 | |||
Saint Lucia | 183,627 | 0 % | 610 | |||
Kiribati | 119,449 | 0 % | 810 | |||
Grenada | 112,523 | 0 % | 340 | |||
St. Vincent & Grenadines | 110,940 | 0 % | 390 | |||
Tonga | 105,695 | 0 % | 720 | |||
Seychelles | 98,347 | 0 % | 460 | |||
Antigua and Barbuda | 97,929 | 0 % | 440 | |||
Andorra | 77,265 | 0 % | 470 | |||
Dominica | 71,986 | 0 % | 750 | |||
Marshall Islands | 59,190 | 0 % | 180 | |||
Saint Kitts & Nevis | 53,199 | 0 % | 260 | |||
Monaco | 39,242 | 0 % | 1 | |||
Liechtenstein | 38,128 | 0 % | 160 | |||
San Marino | 33,931 | 0 % | 60 | |||
Palau | 18,094 | 0 % | 460 | |||
Tuvalu | 11,792 | 0 % | 30 | |||
Nauru | 10,824 | 0 % | 20 | |||
Holy See | 801 | 0 % | 0 |
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